Process lifecycle

Tetragon observes by default the process lifecycle via exec and exit

Tetragon observes process creation and termination with default configuration and generates process_exec and process_exit events:

  • The process_exec events include useful information about the execution of binaries and related process information. This includes the binary image that was executed, command-line arguments, the UID context the process was executed with, the process parent information, the capabilities that a process had while executed, the process start time, the Kubernetes Pod, labels and more.
  • The process_exit events, as the process_exec event shows how and when a process started, indicate how and when a process is removed. The information in the event includes the binary image that was executed, command-line arguments, the UID context the process was executed with, process parent information, process start time, the status codes and signals on process exit. Understanding why a process exited and with what status code helps understand the specifics of that exit.

Both these events include Linux-level metadata (UID, parents, capabilities, start time, etc.) but also Kubernetes-level metadata (Kubernetes namespace, labels, name, etc.). This data make the connection between node-level concepts, the processes, and Kubernetes or container environments.

These events enable a full lifecycle view into a process that can aid an incident investigation, for example, we can determine if a suspicious process is still running in a particular environment. For concrete examples of such events, see the next use case on process execution.